Demand Planning data model¶
The Demand Planning core is a time series identified by:
material × location × period
Master data defines dimensions, history provides observations, configuration defines calculation, Demand Plans persist output, and workflows organize collaboration.
Main relationships¶
| Origin | Relationship | Destination |
|---|---|---|
| Sell-out | references | material, selling location, unit, and date |
| Sell-in | references | material, origin, destination, unit, and date |
| Material cluster | groups | materials by rule or characteristic |
| Location cluster | groups | locations by rule or characteristic |
| Global Parameters | provide fallback for | unit, history source, and other settings |
| Execution profile | defines | historical source, bucket, horizon, unit, edit window, and Enterprise links |
| Cluster-level configuration | defines | statistical model, aggregation, split, history, and unit for each profile and cluster pair |
| AutoFit | evaluates | candidates for each cluster pair |
| Demand Plan | produces | material/location/period lines |
| Released Demand | assigns | the official Demand Plan to each inclusive sales range |
| Workflow | organizes | stages and key figures selected by collaboration views |
| Configured Planning View | presents and governs input for | one user's Demand Planning Book |
Transformation flow¶
- Load materials, locations, and units under
Data. - Load sales referencing those keys.
- Group materials and locations into clusters.
- Define source, bucket, horizon, unit, and edit window in the profile.
- Configure model, aggregation, split, history, and unit for each cluster pair.
- In Enterprise, an approved AutoFit model can resolve the effective winner for each pair.
- Run and persist material/location/period lines.
- Open the plan through a configured view and add traceable collaboration adjustments.
- Assign official versions to sales ranges through Released Demand.
- Measure actual accuracy and the contribution of each workflow stage.
Integrity rules¶
- every sale needs valid material, location, date, and quantity; its unit can be supplied on the row or resolved from Global Parameters;
- an ID must keep the same meaning through history;
- unit conversion must exist before calculation;
- clusters must cover the planned scope without ambiguity;
- the latest historical period must be closed;
- plan lines preserve their originating version;
- collaboration never silently replaces the baseline.
- official sales ranges do not overlap and use Demand Plans with the same bucket size.